Sunday, November 29, 2020

application systems engineer job description

  application systems engineer job description

The aspiring professional or newcomer, everyone wants to know what is a Systems Engineer. Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary turf of engineering and engineering management that centers around on how to design and manage composite systems over their life cycles. The systems engineer plays a vital role in the multi-dimensional computer world. Primarily they define the customer’s or stakeholder’s needs and essential functionality in the early stages of product or service development cycle.
It is a methodical, disciplined approach to the design, realization, and technical management. At the core, Systems Engineer helps in the coordination of different teams, testing, and evaluation for the development of design and its implementation for the best output.
The systems engineer will often work together with a project manager and the engineering crew and becomes the primary point of communication to interlink between the two to simplify the accomplishment of a successful system. The systems engineer will also work through each phase of the given system and process, from plan along with expansion to validation and operation, on measurable risk assessment, regularly concentrating on performance, testing, scheduling, and budgets.
In line for the comprehensive nature of the work, the systems engineer may work remotely for any industry, from software development to telecom engineering.

Comme

Friday, November 27, 2020

What kind of jobs are at a data center?

data center jobs salary


Today’s data center is an evolving engine supporting new types of workloads and users. There are new kinds of demands being placed around resource controls, facilities management, and data center optimization. Businesses are spending more money on their environments to better compete in an evolving world. https://www.fieldengineer.com/skills/data-center-technician
Cloud is a big part of that evolution. Global spending on Infrastructure-as-a-Service is expected to reach about $16.5 billion in 2015, an increase of 32.8 percent from 2014, with a compound annual growth rate from 2014 to 2019 forecast at 29.1 percent, according to Gartner.
As their approach to infrastructure changes, organizations are looking to invest in good people to support new initiatives. This means personnel needs to evolve with new demands of the market, which has created new positions, evolved others, and has forced the data center industry to invest in new talent.
Abut one third of respondents to our sister company AFCOM's latest State of the Data Center Survey, for example, said their personnel costs have increased because of new training and certification requirements. Yet, traditional data center infrastructure roles remain hard to fill.
It’s a competitive market, and it’s not always easy to find the right people. Respondents to the survey have had challenges filling the following top three roles:
  1. Data center facility technicians, engineers, and operators: 42 percent
  2. IT systems and/or applications personnel: 20 percent
  3. Network and telecommunications personnel: 19 percent

Thursday, November 26, 2020

Why engineering?

 top engineer jobs

  1. Why engineering

Is it because you want to be the next Jack Kilby or Thomas Edison? These guys know it all what they exactly want. WAIT did you know what you want to do in future if no then think and decide . then go….

if you really want to be perfect engineer then read must

  1. in engineering there is no any easiest branch and also not too hard .every branch have good future .
  2. choose your branch / stream as per your interest .
  3. below i will try to define every branch .please read carefully .

Wednesday, November 25, 2020

The Basics of Structured Cabling

  structured cabling jobs

Structured cabling is the design and installation of a cabling system that will support multiple hardware uses and be suitable for today's needs and those of the future. With a correctly installed system, current and future requirements can be met, and hardware that is added in the future will be supported.

structured cabling system is a complete system of cabling and associated hardware, which provides a comprehensive telecommunications infrastructure. This infrastructure serves a wide range of uses, such as to provide telephone service or transmit data through a computer network. It should not be device dependent.

We further define a structured cabling system in terms of ownership. The structured cabling system begins at the point where the service provider (SP) terminates. This point is the point of demarcation (demarc) or Network Interface Device (NID).

For example, in a telephone system installation, the SP furnishes one or more service lines (per customer requirements). The SP connects the service lines at the point of demarcation.

Every structured cabling system is unique. This is due to variations in:

  • The architectural structure of the building, which houses the cabling installation;
  • The cable and connection products;
  • The function of the cabling installation;
  • The types of equipment the cabling installation will support -- present and future;
  • The configuration of an already installed system (upgrades and retrofits);
  • Customer requirements; and
  • Manufacturer warranties.

The methods we use to complete and maintain cabling installations are relatively standard. The standardization of these installations is necessary because of the need to ensure acceptable system performance from increasingly complex arrangements.

The U.S. cabling industry accepts the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), in conjunction with TIA/EIA, as the responsible organization for providing and maintaining standards and practices within the profession. It has published a series of standards to design, install, and maintain cabling installations. These help to ensure a proper cabling installation.

The benefits of these standards include:

  • Consistency of design and installation;
  • Conformance to physical and transmission line requirements;
  • A basis for examining a proposed system expansion and other changes; and
  • Uniform documentation.

The industry standard term for a network installation that serves a relatively small area (such as a structured cabling installation serving a building) is a local area network (LAN). There are also metropolitan area networks (MANs) and wide area networks (WANs).

Structured cabling installations typically include: entrance facilities; vertical and horizontal backbone pathways; vertical and horizontal backbone cables; horizontal pathways; horizontal cables; work area outlets; equipment rooms; telecommunications closets; cross-connect facilities; multi-user telecommunications outlet assemblies (MUTOA); transition points; and consolidation points.

The entrance facility includes the cabling components needed to provide a means to connect the outside service facilities to the premises cabling. This can include service entrance pathways, cables, connecting hardware, circuit protection devices, and transition hardware.

Tuesday, November 24, 2020

Communications Technician

 comm tech 2 salary

These days we take it for granted that we can be connected by phone and internet all the time! A communications technician is part of the labor force that keeps these systems connected and running smoothly. Earning an appropriate associate's degree or certificate will enable you to find a job building, installing, or maintaining communications equipment.

Essential Information

Communications technicians work in a broad array of settings to ensure that vital communication equipment operates properly. Earning a postsecondary education credential like a certificate or associate's degree can give aspiring communications technicians a leg up in finding employment.

Required EducationPostsecondary education, such as a certificate or associate's degree
Projected Job Growth (2018-2028)-6% for Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers*
Mean Annual Salary (2018)$56,100 annually for Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers*

Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Job Description

Communications technicians maintain, construct, and repair the equipment used for electronic communications, cable televisions, satellites, wireless devices, phones, radio, and broadband equipment. They may work on fiber optic lines, transmitters, antennas, and signal processing equipment. They may also operate network analyzers, spectrum analyzers, power meters, and RF generators.

Workplace

Communications technicians may be on call around-the-clock and work for telephone, cable, equipment repair, and research companies. Accordingly, some may work on new equipment in factory and manufacturing settings, while others may install or repair new or existing products in the field. Technicians may also work as cable systems installers, mobile radio technicians, electronic technicians, telecommunications specialists, wireless system supporters, and fiber optics systems specialists. To perform their duties, communications technicians may need to use ladders or bucket trucks to work on aerial lines. In some cases, these workers may also use underground equipment to complete their tasks.

Duties

Communications technician duties revolve around repairing, installing, or building communications equipment. As such, these professionals may need to operate mobile test equipment in order to detect faulty equipment and perform the necessary repairs. They may also travel to remote locations in order to work on devices like switches, distributors, routers, and dialers that may support telephones, cable televisions, Internet connections, and wireless communications.

Salary

In May 2018, the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) determined that the mean annual wage for telecommunications repairers and installers was $57,080, with most of these professionals receiving salaries between $32,440 and $82,860 (the median was $56,100). Those employed in scientific research and development services earned the highest wages of all telecommunications technicians, with a mean annual salary of $71,150.

With a post-secondary education in communications technology, you'll be equipped to work as a technician who builds, installs, repairs, tests, or operates the equipment that keeps our world connected. From TV to internet and cellphoness , communications technicians make it all work, traveling to the site of a problem, climbing towers and poles, or working the overnight shift. Good compensation is available in this field, but jobs are projected to decline over the next few years.

Sunday, November 22, 2020

information assurance engineer analyst

 information assurance engineer jobs

The digital age has brought impressive innovation, but it has also brought constantly evolving security threats. Information assurance engineers deal with these threats by utilizing their expertise in securely processing and storing data to safeguard an organization’s most vital possession: its information. Learning how to become an information assurance engineer can be inspiring for individuals who want to help keep private information secure

As new technologies are developed and cyber threats mount, information assurance engineers work in increasingly dynamic and challenging environments. The skills and knowledge of these information security professionals help keep data uncompromised and allow organizations to run smoothly.

What Does an Information Assurance Engineer Do?

Information assurance engineers function in a team of security specialists who protect an organization’s data. They design security systems that ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility of data. This means the system must keep private information out of unauthorized hands, safeguard it from improper modifications or destruction, and make it available to authorized users in a timely and dependable way. The primary focus of information assurance engineers is guaranteeing the security, quality, and retrievability of this data. Here is a breakdown of what information assurance engineers do to maximize the security of their organization’s IT systems.

Secure IT Infrastructure

Information assurance engineers perform many tasks to secure an organization’s technology infrastructure and information. They install firewalls, data encryption software, and anti-virus protections. They also conduct audits that can account for compliance lapses in security policies. These audits enable them to measure a system’s security and assess the effectiveness of individual security policies.

Penetration tests provide further insights on the actions that a company should take to keep its network safe. These simulated cyber attacks help identify vulnerabilities and locate issues that could make systems susceptible to breaches.

Friday, November 20, 2020

information security engineer.

 security engineer requirements

Security engineers develop and supervise data and technology security systems to help prevent breaches, taps, and leaks associated with cybercrime. Alternate titles for this career include information assurance engineer, information systems security engineer, and information security engineer.

Companies may combine a security engineering role with an analyst’s role, but these positions typically focus on different things. Security analysts identify cybersecurity weaknesses, while security engineers build systems, such as firewalls and intrusion detection systems, to defend against attacks or leaks.

As commerce and data storage increasingly move into the cloud, organizations increasingly require robust information security systems. As a result, information security professionals can work across diverse industries, such as computer systems design, manufacturing, insurance, finance, and education.

The guide below describes security engineer degree requirements, entry-level experience, job responsibilities, and career skill sets. This page also introduces security engineer degrees that can launch young professionals toward exciting career opportunities in this growing, lucrative field. According to PayScale, security engineers make an average annual salary of $90,923.

Thursday, November 19, 2020

What is security engineering process?

 information security engineering

The creation of secure systems of systems is a complex process. A large variety of security expertise and knowledge specific for application domains is required. This is even more important if systems of systems span different application domains. Then, security threats specific to different application-domains need to be considered. One example is integrated systems for industrial production processes that interface office domains with supply chain management systems as well as a production environment. Such integrated systems of systems can perform very efficient and economic processes. However, due to the many and different domain-specific security requirements and threats security engineering needs to support requirements specification and architecture design very early in the development process in order to ensure resilience and safety of the complete system. Working with different domains implies that properties and its functionalities are specific and the engineering process used for modeling and designing the complete system has to be able to work in this context, covering all the possibilities and allowing the use of trusted solutions that are compatible with the ones of different domains. We present in this paper a security engineering process for creating secure systems of systems that cover the necessities presented above by using a series of security artifacts that contain the domain-specific security information (in terms of security properties) and provide security solutions in the form of security patterns. These patterns contain the definition of the software/hardware elements used for providing the required solution and the information of related patterns for different domains, which provides a very helpful functionality for creating a system of systems.

Wednesday, November 18, 2020

Computer Security Specialist job description

  security engineer job  

Computer Security Specialist responsibilities include:

  • Designing and implementing safety measures and controls
  • Monitoring network activity to identify vulnerable points
  • Acting on privacy breaches and malware threats
  • Job brief

    We are looking for a Computer Security Specialist to implement and maintain our security systems. You will be responsible for preventing unauthorized access to our data and responding to privacy breaches.

    In this role, you should be knowledgeable about security frameworks and systems. If you’re also a problem-solver and quick decision-maker, we’d like to meet you.

    Responsibilities

    • Analyze IT specifications to assess security risks
    • Design and implement safety measures and data recovery plans
    • Install, configure and upgrade security software (e.g. antivirus programs)
    • Secure networks through firewalls, password protection and other systems
    • Inspect hardware for vulnerable points of access
    • Monitor network activity to identify issues early and communicate them to IT teams
    • Act on privacy breaches and malware threats
    • Serve as a security expert and conduct trainings when needed
    • Draft policies and guidelines

    Requirements

    • Proven experience as a Computer Security Specialist
    • Programming skills are preferred (e.g. knowledge of C++, PHP languages)
    • Familiarity with security frameworks (e.g. NIST Cybersecurity framework) and risk management methodologies
    • Knowledge of patch management, firewalls and intrusion detection/prevention systems (e.g. TippingPoint)
    • Familiarity with public key infrastructure (PKI) and cryptographic protocols (e.g. SSL/ TLS)
    • An analytical mind with excellent problem-solving ability
    • Outstanding communication and organization skills
    • Decision-making skills
    • BSc/BA in Computer Science, Information Technology or a related field; professional certification (e.g. CompTIA Security+, CISSP) is a plus
  • Your goal will be to ensure that our technology infrastructure is well-protected.

Comme

Tuesday, November 17, 2020

What Does a Cyber Security Engineer Do?

 information security engineering

According to Cybrary, which advances online learning in the field of cybersecurity, employers typically look for cyber security engineer candidates to have at least a bachelor’s degree in computer science or another related field of study, and who have the following skills and abilities:

  • Understanding of cyber security methodologies
  • The ability to evaluate system changes for security implications and the knowledge to make recommendations for improvements
  • Knowledge of current cyber security trends, as well as the continued research of emerging trends and hacking techniques
  • Proficiency in Java, Python Net, C++, bash, and power shell
  • Networking experience with the TCP/IP stack (may not be a requirement, but is often preferred)
  • Solid understanding of the OSI model and renowned ports and services (may not be a requirement, but is often preferred)
  • The ability to work well with others, including collaboration and communication with other departments
  • The ability to thrive in a fast-paced environment and to work under pressure
  • Strong attention to detail and problem-solving skills

Cyber security engineers, Cybrary says, are responsible for protecting the networks and systems of an organization against threats from adversaries in cyberspace. The functions of cyber security engineers include:

  • Performing assessments and penetration testing
  • Development and implementation of secure network solutions
  • Architecting and engineering trusted systems into secure systems
  • Managing audit/intrusion and security technology systems

Cyber security engineers must be able to troubleshoot, identify unauthorized access, and offer solutions regarding an organization’s system and network as it relates to cyber security. Cyber security engineers, says Cybrary, “perform the very detailed work at the forefront of information protection efforts for the organization. It is your training, skills, experience, and education that stand between the organization for which you work and threats and breaches, like unauthorized access to data and information or intrusion into your organization’s systems.”

Cyber security engineers may also be known as IT security engineer, application security engineer, web security engineer, or data security engineer. “Whatever the title, you will also be responsible for collaborating with other departments to establish security protocols and protect IT systems,” says Cybrary.


Monday, November 16, 2020

information assurance engineer job description November

information assurance engineer job description

As new technologies are developed and cyber threats mount, information assurance engineers work in increasingly dynamic and challenging environments. The skills and knowledge of these information security professionals help keep data uncompromised and allow organizations to run smoothly.

What Does an Information Assurance Engineer Do?

Information assurance engineers function in a team of security specialists who protect an organization’s data. They design security systems that ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and accessibility of data. This means the system must keep private information out of unauthorized hands, safeguard it from improper modifications or destruction, and make it available to authorized users in a timely and dependable way. The primary focus of information assurance engineers is guaranteeing the security, quality, and retrievability of this data. Here is a breakdown of what information assurance engineers do to maximize the security of their organization’s IT systems.

Secure IT Infrastructure

Information assurance engineers perform many tasks to secure an organization’s technology infrastructure and information. They install firewalls, data encryption software, and anti-virus protections. They also conduct audits that can account for compliance lapses in security policies. These audits enable them to measure a system’s security and assess the effectiveness of individual security policies.

Penetration tests provide further insights on the actions that a company should take to keep its network safe. These simulated cyber attacks help identify vulnerabilities and locate issues that could make systems susceptible to breaches.

Keep Software and Hardware Up to Date

Another important responsibility of information assurance engineers is maintaining software and the hardware it runs on. Information assurance engineers must keep up-to-date on IT news to stay abreast of evolving security threats and trends. Because technology is constantly changing, new security threats arise frequently. Possessing current information helps information assurance engineers to make appropriate updates and patches to their systems.

Set Security Standards

Safeguarding information requires all of an organization’s members to behave in accordance with certain standards and best practices. Information assurance engineers often establish what those standards and best practices should be and communicate them to leadership. They might also be responsible for creating instructional material on their recommended security awareness policies and monitoring adherence to those policies.

Monitoring Threats

Information assurance engineers work with a variety of tools that can alert them to vulnerabilities or breaches. IDS and IPS — intrusion detection and prevention systems — alert them to malicious activities or the violation of security policies. Reviewing a network’s activities through event log analysis allows information assurance engineers to track network anomalies, system downtime, or events that do not follow industry standards. Such data makes it possible to locate patterns that expose weaknesses in a system’s security.

When security breaches occur, information assurance engineers must resolve them as quickly as possible by patching their systems and taking action to mitigate the damage. After a security incident, information assurance engineers analyze how the system was breached and then prepare reports that assess the damage. Based on their findings, they adjust their systems and update procedures to detect and respond to future threats.


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Friday, November 13, 2020

Information Security Engineers Keeping IT Secure

 information security engineering

Information security engineers apply security principles to all stages of the software engineering life cycle, from requirements analysis through development and on to deployment and beyond. Job duties can be varied; they include those traditionally associated with software engineering as well as those associated with IT.

As a security engineer, you may be responsible for selecting or creating security systems. Creating firewalls is a relatively common job expectation. Other duties may include risk assessment, configuration of systems, and identification of vulnerabilities.

Some employers may ask you to model security threats. You could even be expected to try to hack the system yourself.

documents them.

Southern New Hampshire University offers a top tier Online BS in Computer Science. Additional Online BS programs include Software Engineering, IS, Data Analysis, Information Security, Data Analytics, Cybersecurity, Game Programming and more. An Associate's in Computer Science as well as Master's programs are also offered. 

Education and Advancement

A career as an information security engineer typically requires a bachelor's degree. If you know the career is right for you, you can opt for degree in security systems or security engineering and information quality assurance.

Classes can include data structures, java and C++ programming, network security, risk analysis, audit, web security, and business continuity (keeping operations going despite risks and incidents). Information security programs are not all the same. Some programs include more classes in computer science and engineering while others include more coursework in IT or business.

You can also break into the field with a degree in computer science or a related field. You may choose to pursue information security in-depth at the master's level. There are prestigious programs offering advanced study in areas like cryptography.

Thursday, November 12, 2020

Find Out if Cybersecurity is Right for You.

  security engineer

This article is about the difficulty level of most cybersecurity degrees. To see our article on the most important classes in cybersecurity degrees, see our article here. To see the expected cost of cybersecurity degrees, go here.

A lot of people ask if a cyber security degree is a difficult degree to obtain.  Obviously, it is true that some degrees tend to be more difficult than others. Since cyber security is a newer degree option available at most colleges, I decided to take a look and see how difficult a cyber security degree is compared to other degree majors.

So, is a cyber security degree difficult?  A cyber security degree typically has average to above average difficulty compared to other degree programs.  Cyber security degrees tend to be more challenging than non-research type majors, such as programs in the humanities or business, but are usually not as difficult as degrees in research or lab intensive areas, such as science and engineering.

Let’s take a look at the specific parts of a cyber security degree that make it easier or more challenging than other options, and whether a degree in cyber security may be for you.

Comment

Monday, November 9, 2020

What is security engineering process?

 information security engineering

The creation of secure systems of systems is a complex process. A large variety of security expertise and knowledge specific for application domains is required. This is even more important if systems of systems span different application domains. Then, security threats specific to different application-domains need to be considered. One example is integrated systems for industrial production processes that interface office domains with supply chain management systems as well as a production environment. Such integrated systems of systems can perform very efficient and economic processes. However, due to the many and different domain-specific security requirements and threats security engineering needs to support requirements specification and architecture design very early in the development process in order to ensure resilience and safety of the complete system. Working with different domains implies that properties and its functionalities are specific and the engineering process used for modeling and designing the complete system has to be able to work in this context, covering all the possibilities and allowing the use of trusted solutions that are compatible with the ones of different domains. We present in this paper a security engineering process for creating secure systems of systems that cover the necessities presented above by using a series of security artifacts that contain the domain-specific security information (in terms of security properties) and provide security solutions in the form of security patterns. These patterns contain the definition of the software/hardware elements used for providing the required solution and the information of related patterns for different domains, which provides a very helpful functionality for creating a system of systems.

Sunday, November 8, 2020

How much do chemical engineers earn UK?

  chemical engineer salary

According to a recent salary survey by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE), new graduates earn a median salary of around £28,600. The median salary for chemical engineers under 25 in the early stage of their careers is about £30,000, rising to a median salary of £54,000 for more experienced engineers.

As a chemical engineer, you'll be involved in the design and development of a diverse range of products. Your work will focus on changing the chemical, biochemical and physical state of a substance to turn it into something else, such as making plastic from oil.

You'll need to understand how to alter raw materials into required products, while taking into consideration health and safety and cost issues.

You can work in a variety of industries including:

  • energy
  • food and drink
  • oil and gas
  • pharmaceuticals
  • plastics
  • toiletries
  • water treatment.

Modern chemical engineering is also concerned with pioneering valuable new materials and techniques, such as nanotechnology, fuel cells and biomedical engineering.

Responsibilities

Your daily activities will be extremely diverse and largely depend on the role and the sector in which you work. However, you'll generally need to:

  • work closely with process chemists and control engineers to ensure the process plant is set up to provide maximum output levels and efficient running of the production facility
  • design plant and equipment configuration so that they can be readily adapted to suit the product range and the process technologies involved, taking environmental and economic aspects into account
  • set up scale-up and scale-down processes, including making appropriate changes, to equipment design and configuration
  • assess options for plant expansion or reconfiguration by developing and testing process simulation models
  • design, install and commission new production plants, including monitoring developments and troubleshooting
  • optimise production by analysing processes and compiling debottleneck studies
  • apply new technologies
  • research new products from trial through to commercialisation and improve product lines
  • ensure that potential safety issues related to the project operator, the environment, the process and the product are considered at all stages.

Examples of work activities in specific sectors include:

  • undertaking small and intermediate-scale manufacturing and packaging activities in pharmaceutical product development for clinical trial purposes
  • developing new methods of safe nuclear energy production, including projects such as conceptual design, simulation and construction of test rigs, and detailed design and operations support.

Salary

  • According to a recent salary survey by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE), new graduates earn a median salary of around £28,600.
  • The median salary for chemical engineers under 25 in the early stage of their careers is about £30,000, rising to a median salary of £54,000 for more experienced engineers.
  • Salaries for chartered chemical engineers can be significantly higher. For example, the median salary for chartered engineers with a bachelor's degree is around £78,500. Work in certain industries, for example the finance, insurance and risk sector, or oil and contracting, can attract higher salaries.

Salaries vary according to a range of factors, such as your location - salaries for those working in London and the South East are typically higher than elsewhere. Other factors influencing salary levels include the sector you work in, the size and the nature of the industry, and whether you have chartered status.

Saturday, November 7, 2020

What is a data cabler?

 data cabling jobs

Data cabling engineers fulfil an essential role in the modern world by designing the complex cable plans for telecommunication systems, including the lay out structures for equipment installations as well as expansions for existing data systems. In addition, they solve technical engineering problems relating to cable systems
There is a lot of scope within this field. Some data cabling engineers focus on research sectors to develop new equipment for telecommunications and data systems; others work out in the field, integrating computer and internet networks with communications equipment
Most of the work in data cabling is with computer, IT and communications firms. A Bachelors degree in engineering is required for an entry-level position, and updated coursework is preferred as this is a constantly changing industry. An understanding of fibre optics is a very useful skill to have in this field
The starting salary for this kind of engineering jobs is among the highest around. Expect to earn £36,000 right out of college with plenty of room for wage increases

Description

Data Cabling Engineers are responsible for cable pulling and laying in a company. They are required to fix errors and rectifying them. These engineers may install fiber cables and networks according to company needs.

Data Cabling Engineers usually perform the following tasks:
• Installing cables.
• Testing and terminating cables.
• Patching panels.
• Solving issues related to cables and networks.
• Finding errors.

Thursday, November 5, 2020

Career Advancement Opportunities

  different engineering jobs

and air and space craft structure. These aerospace engineers oversee the upgrades to these subsystems and assess the risks or benefits to the overall system.

Becoming An Aerospace Engineer

To become an aerospace engineer, one must earn an engineering degree from an accredited university. There are three types of aerospace degree programs available including undergraduate, graduate, and doctorate programs. To work as a junior-level aerospace engineer, one must start by earning an undergraduate degree in aerospace engineering.

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University is an example of a highly ranked school offering undergraduate degrees in aerospace engineering. As their name implies, Embry-Riddle's degree program is aircraft focused and not spacecraft centric.

The University of Southern California is also a top ranked aerospace engineering degree program provider, and its undergraduate courses include both air and space studies.

Aerospace engineers looking for a career edge typically embark upon graduate and doctoral studies. Georgia Institute of Technology and Wichita State University have two of the top aerospace engineering advanced degree programs in the country; Wichita State University is also famous for the amount of research funding it has secured for its graduate students, doctoral candidates, and professors.

Aerospace Engineering Employment & Outlook

Although aerospace engineering is an exciting career field, those wishing to enter the industry expect strong competition for positions. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the job growth for this engineering specialty is only projected to rise at a rate of five percent over the next seven years. This specialty lags behind other engineering disciplines in job growth by six percent and is well under the national average growth rate for jobs in other industries.

Typical Aerospace Engineer Salary

Aerospace engineering salaries depend upon many factors including experience, industry segment, job location, and educational credentials. Senior-level aerospace engineers obviously command higher salaries than their junior-level counterparts. Additionally, aerospace engineers that work on defense systems that require security clearances often have higher salaries than those simply working on commercial aircraft upgrades.

These engineers working in the defense industry also experience a greater amount of job security while their colleagues who work on commercial aircraft worry about manufacturing jobs being sent overseas. According to the BLS, the average annual salary earned by an aerospace engineer in 2010 was $97,480.

Career Advancement Opportunities

Even though the experts expect slow growth in this career field, career advancement opportunities still exist for those with the right skills. According to BLS, aerospace engineers that set themselves apart from the rest are the ones who have modeling and simulation skills in addition to a standard aerospace engineering background. The aerospace industry mainly conducts upgrades of its original air and space craft, and these upgrades require extensive testing to make sure that improvements work as expected and when implemented no original functionality is lost.

Most engineering and information technology organizations now rely heavily on modeling and simulation and computer based testing as a cost-effective way to test their systems. Aerospace engineers who know how to use these collaborative test tools save their organizations time and budget on projects.

Career tips for all aerospace engineers are to keep skills fresh and relevant through continued education and training and to network with other professionals by joining the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics an aerospace professional association.

A Unique Entry-Level Opportunity

  A Unique Entry-Level Opportunity CompTIA A+ is an entry-level certification for PC  computer service technicians . This certification prov...